661. Image Smoother

  • Difficulty: Easy

  • Topics: Array

  • Similar Questions:

Problem:

Given a 2D integer matrix M representing the gray scale of an image, you need to design a smoother to make the gray scale of each cell becomes the average gray scale (rounding down) of all the 8 surrounding cells and itself. If a cell has less than 8 surrounding cells, then use as many as you can.

Example 1:

Input:
[[1,1,1],
 [1,0,1],
 [1,1,1]]
Output:
[[0, 0, 0],
 [0, 0, 0],
 [0, 0, 0]]
Explanation:
For the point (0,0), (0,2), (2,0), (2,2): floor(3/4) = floor(0.75) = 0
For the point (0,1), (1,0), (1,2), (2,1): floor(5/6) = floor(0.83333333) = 0
For the point (1,1): floor(8/9) = floor(0.88888889) = 0

Note:

  1. The value in the given matrix is in the range of [0, 255].
  2. The length and width of the given matrix are in the range of [1, 150].
  3. </ol> </p>

    Solutions:

    class Solution {
    public:
        vector<vector<int>> imageSmoother(vector<vector<int>>& M) {
            int m = M.size();
            if (m == 0) return {};
            int n = M[0].size();
            if (n == 0) return {};
    
            vector<vector<int>> ret (m, vector<int> (n, 0));
    
            for (int x = 0; x < m; ++x) {
                for (int y = 0; y < n; ++y) {
                    int count = 0;
                    int gray = 0;
    
                    for (int dx = -1; dx <= 1; ++dx) {
                        for (int dy = -1; dy <= 1; ++dy) {
                            if (x + dx < 0 || x + dx >= m || y + dy < 0 || y + dy >= n) continue;
                            ++count;
                            gray += M[x+dx][y+dy];
                        }
                    }
    
                    ret[x][y] = gray / count;
    
                }
            }
    
            return ret;
        }
    };
    

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